Post-Release Career Guidance Strategy: The Role Of Social Reintegration For Juvenile Inmates

Abstrak

Abstract:

Background, Juvenile inmates often face difficulties in planning their careers after being released due to factors such as the poor prison environment, disrupted education, and limited access to career orientation. The social reintegration program in the detention center is expected to help juvenile inmates with career planning.

Aim: The purpose of the interviews with the inmates is not only to develop their career knowledge but also to understand how social reintegration programs in the detention center contribute to their career development.

Methods: The research method employed is qualitative, with data collection conducted through interviews, observations, and documentation at Class 1 Cirebon Prison.

Results: There were around 28 cases of juvenile delinquency that ended in criminal offenses. The age range of juvenile offenders is between 14 and 20, with the length of sentences varying depending on the type of crime committed.

Conclusions: The development of adolescents is undoubtedly a process characterized by several growths and changes. During their development, it is often the case that teenagers become involved in negative activities that lead to criminal acts. The social reintegration program in the prison can help with their career planning, but the juvenile inmates at Class 1 Cirebon Prison are still hesitant to participate in these activities due to the dominance of adult inmates in these programs.

Implication: The role of social reintegration should be an effort to further enhance inmates' skills through activities that support their career development. The prison authorities are expected to be more aware of the importance of providing guidance and career direction to inmates to ensure their well-being after release. It is also hoped that the inmates will continue to participate in the activities provided by the correctional facility to hone their skills.